In which context is the term 'law enforcement officer' typically used?

The term 'law enforcement officer' is specifically used to denote individuals who hold the authority to enforce laws and ensure public safety. This includes a range of personnel such as police officers, sheriffs, and state troopers, who have been granted legal powers to apprehend offenders, conduct investigations, and interact with the public in the capacity of upholding the law.

In contrast to other roles within government or public policy, law enforcement officers possess unique responsibilities and powers that are specifically delineated by law. This clear definition helps distinguish them from general government employees, who may not have law enforcement authority. While federal agents are indeed law enforcement officers, the term encompasses a broader category that includes state and local officers as well. Additionally, public policy employees might work in various sectors but do not inherently possess the powers granted to those specifically trained in law enforcement.